期末复习2、语法易错题+语法词语句型综合+阅读综合2
语法易错题
Practice
I. Choose the best answer.
1. I have just watched a good film about ______ elderly fisherman in Guilin.” （2013徐汇一模）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Have ______ try, and maybe you will win the free tickets to Italy? （2013徐汇一模）
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. another B. The other C. other D. others
3. Meeting different people ______ help children learn to get along with others.
A. should B. need C. may D. must
4. You’d better book the tickets as early as possible, ______ they will be sold out soon.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
5. Every year the world’s TOP tennis players ______ to Shanghai to compete against each other.
A. come B. will come C. have come D. comes
6. After the conversation with the teacher, Jenny’s mother looked a little ______.（2013徐汇一模）
A. happiness B. happier C. happy D. happily
7. The policeman caught the drunk driver, but he didn’t remember ______ the old lady.
A. knock down B. to knock down C. to knocked down D. knocking down
8. That rude man seldom uses kind words, ______ ?
A. does he B. isn’t he C. was he D. hasn’t he
9. You must do something to prevent your house ______.
A. to be broken in B. from being broken in
C. to break in D. from breaking in
10 .I’m sorry I forgot ______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.
A. to take B. taking C. to bring D. bringing
11. He finished his homework, and then he went on ______ a letter.
A. write B. writing C. with D. to write
12. You didn’t need ______ him the news; it just made him sad.
A. telling B. tell C. to tell D. that you would tell
13. I meant ______ you, but I was so busy.
A. to call on B. calling on C. to call at D. calling at
14. It is no good ______. You should give______.
A. to smoke, it up B. smoking, it up
C. smoking, up it D. to smoke, up it
15. — Why are you late?
— My bike broke down. I had it ______.
A. repaired B. repairs C. repair D. Repairing
He __________back until the work __________ done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
17. We have ______ computer at ______ home, and we’re going to buy ______ second one.
A. a…the…the B. the…\...the
C. a…\...the D. a…\...a
18. Would you please show me the way to the ______ shop.
A. shoe B. shoes C. shoe’s D. shoes’
19. --How far is your restaurant from here?
--Not very far. It’s about fifteen ______ walk.
A. minute’s B. minutes C. minute D. minutes’
20. Could you give me some books to read? ______ will do.
A. Anyone B. Any one C. Everyone D. Every one
21. Mary Lee is ______ old. She works in a hospital.
A. 21-year B. 21 year C. 21 years D. 21-years
Tom has ______ one-eye dog.
A. a B. the C. / D. An
23. - Do you know when Dr. White __________ for dinner this evening?
- No, but I think he __________ when he is free.
A. will come, comes B. will come, will come
C. comes, comes D. comes, will come
24. - Did you watch the movie Nanjing! Nanjing in the school hall last night?
- Yes, though it __________ hard all the time.
A. is raining B. was raining C. has rained D. had rained
I have three cousins. One is in Grade 6，______ is in Grade 7 and ______ is in Grade 8.
A. other; the other B. another; the other
C. the other; the third D. the other; another
【答案】1. B; 2. A; 3. C; 4. D; 5. A; 6. B; 7. D; 8. A; 9. B; 10. C; 11. D; 12. C; 13. A; 14. B; 15. A; 16. D; 17. D; 18. A; 19. D; 20. B; 21. C; 22. A; 23. B; 24. B; 25. B
Homework
I. Choose the best answer
1. -What are they talking about?
-They are talking about ______.
A. what to eat dinner B. when to eat dinner
C. where to eat for dinner D. what will they eat
It’s nice ______ her ______ so.
A. for, to say B. for, saying C. of, to say D. of, saying
3. Their wish is ______ a house of their own.
A. to have B. for having C. have D. of having
4. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ______ after drinking.
A. never to drive B. to never drive
C. never driving D. never drive
5. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ______.
A. make friend with B. make friends of
C. make friends D. make friends with
6. Computers______ our life greatly since they came into use many years ago.（2011崇明一模）
A. change B. have changed C. will change D. would change
7. The lady is always ______ in white at the party.（2011宝山一模）
A. wearing B. dressing C. worn D. dressed
8. This book ______ everybody.
A. is known by B. is known for C. is known to D. is known as
9. They ______ their classroom to welcome the coming Christmas tomorrow afternoon. （2011金山一模）
A. decorate B. will decorate C. are decorating D. decorated
10. How long ago ______ playing soldiers?
A. have you sTOPped B. had you sTOPped
C. did you sTOP D. do you sTOP
11. Since 1978, great changes ______ in China.
A. took place B. have been taken place
C. have taken place D. are taken place
12. Since you don’t want to go, I ______ alone.
A. will go B. go C. went D. have been
13. It’s the third time you ______ late this week.
A. had arrived B. arrived C. have arrived D. arrive
14. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ______.
A. open B. to be opened C. to open D. opening
15. When I spent holidays Europe, I bought _____ vases.
A. two lovely big old German B. two lovely old big German
C. two German big old lovely D. lovely big two old German
16. ______ anywhere in the United States cosplayts less than a dollar when you dial it yourself.
A. Three-minute call B. A three-minutes call
C. A three-minute call D. A three-minutes-call
17. Of the two cars that the Smiths have, the Plymouth is, without any question, ______.
A. the cheapest to run B. the cheaper to run
C. cheaper D. more cheaper
18. —Have you been to ______ United States?
—No, but I have been to ______ Canada.
A. the…\ B. \...\ C. the…the D. \...the
19. The bridge is three hundred ______ long.
A. feet B. feet’s C. foot D. feets
20. Please come at ______ time. I’ll show you ______ my stamps.
A. any, all B. all, any C. some, some D. any, every
Even while he was in ______ hospital, he went on writing songs.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
He hit his sister in ______ face.
A. her B. a C. the D. His
23. There’s no water in my cup. Could you let me have_______?
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
24. The man hurried _____aboard while the woman hurried _____hospital.
A. to; to B. /; / C. to; / D. /; to
25. Could you tell me _____?
A. how much did you pay for the jacket
B. how many did you pay for the jacket
C. how much you paid for the jacket
D. how many you paid for the jacket
【答案】1. B; 2. C; 3. A; 4. A; 5. D; 6. B; 7. D; 8. A; 9. C; 10. C; 11. C; 12. A; 13. C; 14. A; 15. A; 16. C; 17. C; 18. A; 19. A; 20. A; 21. D; 22. C; 23. B; 24. D; 25. C
语法词语和句型综合
Practice
I. Choose the best answer
1. -Do you know ______ lady in front of the park?
-Yes, She is ______ university teacher.
A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; a
This is a photo of ______. I stood between my parents in the photo.
A. me B. mine C. I D. his
3. George’s ambition is ______ an architect when he grows up.
A. to become B. to becoming C. become D. will become
4. My mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen ______ my father was repairing his car in the garage.
A. when B. while C. if D. before
5. This mobile phone is not expensive. It only ______ me 500 yuan.
A. cosplayt B. spent C. take D. paid
6. China has become the third country______ its astronauts into space after Russia and the US.（2011崇明一模）
A. send B. sends C. sending D. to send
7. My school bag is ______ than yours.（2011宝山一模）
A. a little heavier B. heavy C. more heavier D. much heavy
8. I will go to Mount Tai with my friends ______ next week.
A. in B. on C. / D. at
9. All the girls went to the Grand Theatre______ my daughter.
A. except B. except for C. besides D. beside
10. I want to know ______.
A. what the matter is B. what matter it is
C. what’s the matter D. the matter is what
11. Many students asked ______.
A. why won’t they allowed to play during lunch break
B. why during lunch break weren’t they allowed to play
C. why they during lunch break weren’t allowed to play
D. why they weren’t allowed to play during lunch break
12. Jenny was too sad to ______ last night.
A. feel sleepy B. go to bed C. fall asleep D. be asleep
13. I can’t afford ______ toy robot. I’ve got ______ money.
A. more; none B. to buy; now C. another; no D. the; none
14. ______ the night ______ National Day we can watch many fireworks.
A. On; / B. On; of C. In; in D. At; of
15. Everyone must be responsible ______ what he has done and said.
A. to B. for C. in D. at
16. ______ anywhere in the United States cosplayts less than a dollar when you dial it yourself.
A. A three minutes’ call B. A three-minutes call
C. A three-minute call D. A three-minutes-call
17. Mr. Wang looked up and saw an old man______ beside him.
A. stand B. standing C. standed D. to stand
18. I’m sorry that I can’t ______ the lecture at the City Hall?
A. attend B. take part in C. join D. enter
19. I will tell them the news as soon as they ______ back.
A. came B. come C. will come D. are coming
20. Dad looked very ______. He looked at my report _____.
A. angry; angry B. angrily; angrily C. angrily; angry D. angry; angrily
【答案】1. D; 2. A; 3. A; 4. B; 5. A; 6. D; 7. A; 8. C; 9. A; 10. A; 11. D; 12. C; 13. C; 14. B; 15. B; 16. A; 17. B; 18. A; 19. B; 20. D
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Many slaves buy their__________ with what they save from working.
2. I have already checked the bag __________, but there is no sign of your glasses.
3. ________, all the money I lost on the train was returned to me.
4. It’s necessary to ________ the narrow road to avoid traffic jam.
5. It rained so hard that the road was ___________ covered by water soon.
6. There are two changes in the world, __________ change and __________ change.
7. I want to know the history of dinosaurs’ __________.
【答案】1.freedom; 2.twice; 3.Luckily; 4.widen; 5.completely; 6.physical, chemical; 7.existence
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （按需要改写句子）
1. She lay down on her bed.
__________ she __________ down on her bed?
2. The man __________ is my grandpa.
__________ __________ is your grandpa?
3. You dislike playing the violin at all.
You dislike playing the violin at all, __________ __________?
4. They will get close to the great cliff __________.
__________ __________ will they get close to the great cliff.
5. My home is near my school.
My home is __________ __________ my school.
6. The tiger gave a roar. The roar made the girl cry.
The tiger gave a roar __________ __________ the girl cry.
7. My mother told me. Light travels faster than round.（合并为一句）
My mother told me __________ light __________ faster than sound.
【答案】1. Did, lie; 2. Which man; 3. don’t you; 4. How soon; 5. close to; 6. to make; 7.that, travels
Homework
I. Choose the best answer
1. The man who is wearing a pair of glasses is ______ European scientist, he’ll give us a talk?
A. the B. / C. a D. an
2. ______ of the film is good. I don’t like them.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
3. In the cliff, there were ______ doors.
A. two-storey-high B. two-storeys-high C. two storeys high D. two storeys high
4. --Is this radio ______?
-- No, it belongs to ______?
A. yours; me B. yours; his C. her; him D. yours; her
5. Captain King is thinking of ______ from the cave.
A. escape B. escaping C. escaped D. to escape
6. Underground trains ______ run ______ planes.
A. don’t; as quick as B. don’t; as quickly as
C. not; as quick as D. not; as quickly as
7. Let me pick the fruit, ______ ?
A. don’t I B. don’t you C. will you D. shall we
8. I don’t know ______ life in the future will be like.
A. what B. how C. if D. when
9. I will never make mistakes ______ this kind.
A. of B. in C. on D. for
10. Yesterday morning I got up early ______ be late for the exam?
A. in order to B. in order to not C. so as not to D. so as to
11. The Class Four students had a barbecue in Luxun Park ______ last Sunday.
A. / B. in C. on D. at
12. ______night they usually sit together, talking happily, but ______ the night of last Friday, they had to be busy with the work.
A. In; on B. At; on C. In; in D. At; at
13. The farmers began to work in the fields ______ dawn.
A. in B. on C. at D. until
14. -- It’s kind ______ you to come to see me.
-- It’s a pleasure. You were so kind ______ me.
A. of; with B. for; with C. of; to D. for; to
15. ______ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a magazine.
A. At B. Before C. Since D. By
16. The monster has a ______ eye.
A. huge single glowing red B. single huge glowing red
C. glowing single red huge D. single huge red glowing
17. I have already spent ______ the money given by my grandmother.
A. a part of B. part of C. a lot D. much
18. —Have you been to ______ United States?
—No, but I have to ______ Canada.
A. the…\ B. \...\ C. the…the D. \...the
19. We asked our teacher ______.
A. how will we have a rest
B. how we will have a rest
C. when would we have a rest
D. when we would have a rest
20. – What are you going to do this weekend?
-- ______.
A. I’m thinking of tidying my room B. Let’s go and watch a film
C. I’m reading a letter D. I have cleaned the flat
【答案】 1. C; 2. B; 3. A; 4. A; 5. B; 6. B; 7. C; 8. A; 9. A; 10. C; 11. A; 12. B; 13. C; 14. C; 15. D; 16. D; 17. B; 18. A; 19. D; 20. A
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Don’t eat too much__________ food in the __________ weather. It’s bad for your health.
2. The shopping centre __________ at 9 a.m.
3. I’ll call him as soon as he __________ back next week.
4. The __________ bag I bought last Friday is very cheap.
5. He __________ the gun at the apple and pressed the button.
6. I’m old enough to have the __________ to do as I like.
7. What __________ my sister and I were seeing such a film.
8. The ancient Chinese __________ and calligraphy are priceless.
【答案】1. frozen; freezing; 2. opens; 3.comes; 4.sleeping; 5. aimed; 6. freedom; 7.fools; 8.paintings
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （按需要改写句子）
1. Many people have invited her to perform since she became famous in the Talent Show.
She ________ ________ invited to perform since she became famous in the Talent Show.
2. It seems that all the members are pleased with the decision.
It seems that all the members are ________ ________ the decision.
3. You write the answer on the answer sheet.
The answer __________ __________ on the answer sheet.
4. The farmers still worked in the field when the rain started.
The farmers __________ sTOP working __________ the rain started.
5. me, every year, a, sends, Chris, Christmas card
____________________________________________________________.
【答案】1. has been; 2. satisfied with 或 happy about; 3. is written; 4. didn't until; 5. Chris sends me a Christmas card every year.
阅读理解
A. Choose the best answer（依据短文内容，选择最适合的答案）:
What was school like in ancient times? In Greece, 2,500 years ago, students used to get up at dawn to go to school. Classes began very early and ended when it was dark. Students didn’t rest on the weekends. They had classes seven days a week, so they didn’t have much time for anything else. In Athens, only the sons of rich people went to school, and they started school around the age of seven. After they learned to read and write, they used to study Greek poems and historical works. Music was very important, and physical training was also important. Teachers used to hit students who didn’t pay attention or were lazy. Girls stayed at home with their mothers and learned how to do housework in the home.
In ancient Rome, boys and girls from wealthy families received a bilingual education. They had to study Greek and Latin. Students usually had classes outside, if the weather was good, or in the teacher’s house. Young students sat on the floor. Older students used to sit on benches, higher up. That’s how “high school” got its name.
Education was very important to the ancient Aztecs of Mexico. Boys and girls used to attend school, but they were kept in different classes. They learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals, but they memorized everything because there weren’t any textbooks. The boys received intensive military training, and the girls learned how to manage the home and the family. There were two kinds of schools: one for children of rich families and another for children of ordinary families.
1. We know from the first paragraph that __________ in ancient Greece.
A) classes began very late B) students went to school very late
C) classes ended very early D) students had to study at the weekends
2. What was school like in ancient Athens?
A) The students didn’t study Greek poems.
B) There were no girl students at schools.
C) There were no music lessons at schools.
D) The students started school at the age of ten.
3. The students didn’t learn how to __________ at schools in ancient Athens.
A) read B) write C) enjoy music D) do housework
4. The second paragraph tells us that __________.
A) older students used to sit on benches
B) only young students had classes outside
C) only boys received a bilingual education
D) girls didn’t have to study Greek and Latin
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the third paragraph?
A) Boys and girls were kept in different classes at schools.
B) Students learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals at school.
C) Boys and girls both received intensive military training.
D) Students had to have good memory because they had no textbooks.
6. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?
A) Schools in Ancient Times B) Greek Poems and Music
C) Bilingual Education in Rome D) Schools in Ancient Mexico
【答案】1. D; 2.B; 3. D; 4. A; 5. C; 6. A
读有所得
1. 在古时候 _____________________ 2. 在大早上 _____________________
3. 掌握 _____________________ 4.同意双语教育 _____________________
同意密集的军事练习 ____________________
【答案】1. in ancient times; 2. at dawn; 3. learn to; 4. receive a bilingual education; 5. received intensive military training,
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最适合的单词或词汇完成短文):（2013奉贤一模）
Ever since Jonathan had set up the house in Compton Street, he had looked after it very carefully. Before he left the house in the morning, he carefully closed all the doors downstairs, opened some windows to let the air in and locked the front gate. ___1___ Jonathan did was tidy and orderly.
One summer evening Jonathan returned home ___2___ at five minutes to seven exactly. When he opened the front gate, he immediately noticed something strange. There was a heavy footprint in the soil in one of the flower beds. Jonathan was just going to blame the milkman or the postman when he noticed that one of the curtains in the front room downstairs was not in its usual place. That was too strange! Jonathan ___3___ left anything out of place.
He walked up to the front door and opened it quietly. He listened carefully for a few minutes, but he could hear nothing. The front room door was half open. Jonathan thought about it carefully, ___4___ if he had forgotten to close it that morning. He had never forgotten before. He looked inside the room. The shadow of a man was clearly reflected on the far wall in the evening sunlight. He had been standing ___5___ the door since Jonathan’s return. Jonathan shut the door quickly and turned the key. Then he picked up the telephone in the hall and called the police.
The thief tried to climb through a window to get out, but Jonathan had expected that. He ___6___ him with his umbrella, holding it as a sword. Three minutes later the police arrived there. Jonathan was a little angry that he had to have dinner later than usual, but on the whole he felt quite pleased with himself.
1. A) Nothing B) Something C) Anything D) Everything
2. A) as usual B) all the time C) right away D) as soon as
3. A) always B) never C) often D) seldom
4. A) knowing B) guessing C) wondering D) surprising
5. A) at B) in front of C) beside D) behind
6. A) caught B) attracted C) attacked D) pulled
【答案】1. D; 2.A; 3. B; 4.C; 5. D; 6. C
Post-reading
Please write down at least five good sentences.
1 ________________________________________________________________________
2 ________________________________________________________________________
3 ________________________________________________________________________
4 ________________________________________________________________________
5 ________________________________________________________________________
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适合的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Most people know that intelligence quotient is important, but EQ is probably more important in daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friends or parents, EQ helps us to c___1___ well.
EQ is shaped partly by genetics（基因）. You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not.
B___2___, EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us to i___3___ our EQ. But what are they? Let’s take a look!
1. Know yourself
Most people feel many different feelings t___4___ the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l___5___. Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.
2. Manage yourself
We all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s___6___ count to 10. This way, you can calm down.
3. Encourage yourself
When you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c___7___ to move on. It helps you to build a strong heart.
c________ 2. B________ 3. i________ 4. t________
5. l________ 6. s________ 7. c________
【答案】1. communicate; 2.Besides; 3. improve; 4. through/throughout; 5. longer; 6. slowly; 7. confidence
Post-reading
Please write down the main idea of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1 ________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 ________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 3 ________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 4 ________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 5 ________________________________________________________________________
Write a summary of about eighty words on the TOPic “Ways to improve EQ”.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
D. Answer the questions（依据以下内容回答问题）
Ms. LaRosa is a great teacher. She can answer almost any question that you have about any history TOPic and if she cannot, she will try her best to help you find the answer. Although she has a hearing aid, she does not let that prevent her from being a great teacher. She told the class about it on the first day and told us not to let it get in the way of our learning and not to treat her differently.
We all like her class, especially an activity which is called the station. Stations are when our tables of four or five become our groups and we go through four various activities, such as Ancient China, in which we need to put together a sentence and write it using ancient symbols. Each station needs about 40 minutes to complete.
Ms. LaRosa has a policy that not many teachers give a second thought to. That is writing in cursive letters. She will provide you with various resources so that your cursive handwriting is the best that it can be. Ms. LaRosa always says that she has a reason for everything that she does. Recently we just understood her reason for supporting cursive handwriting. Cursive writing can force you to think in words but not in letters. Also it has been proven that people who write in cursive letters do better on tests.
Ms. LaRosa’s class gets to do various fun and exciting things. She also uses real examples from her own life, such as things that her daughter has done. Ms. LaRosa also has absolute trust in her students. She always leaves her purse on her desk.
Ms. LaRosa is a great person and a great teacher who is always there for you, and I feel like I can tell her anything.
1. Ms. LaRosa is a teacher with little good knowledge of history, isn’t she? （1 分)
__________, ___________________________________________________________.
2. What activity is especially liked by the students? （2分）
______________________________________________________________________.
3. How long do the students usually spend on each station? （2分）
_____________________________________________________________________.
4. Why does Ms. LaRosa support cursive handwriting? （2 分）
_____________________________________________________________________.
5. How does Ms. LaRosa usually teach her class? （2 分）
_____________________________________________________________________.
6. What do you think makes Ms. LaRosa a great teacher? （3分）
_____________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
1. Yes, she is.
2. An activity called the station. / The students/They especially like an activity which is called
the station.
3. The students usually spend about 40 minutes on each station. / about 40 minutes.
4. Because cursive writing can force you/people to think in words but not in letters
① ___________________________________________________
② ___________________________________________________
③ ___________________________________________________
④ ___________________________________________________
